It relates to endocrine system of human body which controls the hormones. These hormones controls and maintain physiological activities such as growth and development. Testing in the laboratory helps in determining the increase or decrease of hormones in the body which may signify a particular disease.
How Tests Are Performed
Endocrinology testing involves measuring hormone levels in the blood, which may require specific timing for sample collection based on the hormone’s secretion patterns. Advanced assays, such as immunoassays, are used to accurately measure these hormone levels.
Technology Used
HealthPath Laboratory uses high-throughput immunoassay platforms which provide automated, precise measurements of hormone levels. This technology is critical for evaluating the function of hormone-producing glands.
Impact on Patient Health
Endocrinology tests are essential for diagnosing and managing hormonal imbalances that affect metabolism, growth, and mood. The precise measurement of hormone levels is crucial for developing effective treatment plans, such as hormone replacement therapies or surgical interventions.
Test Procedures
Thyroid Function Tests: Thyroid function tests measure levels of thyroid hormones (T3, T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the blood. They are performed using automated immunoassays and help diagnose thyroid disorders such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Cortisol Levels: Cortisol levels are measured in the blood, saliva, or urine using immunoassays or chromatography techniques. These tests help diagnose adrenal gland disorders such as Cushing’s syndrome and Addison’s disease.
Growth Hormone Tests: Growth hormone tests assess levels of growth hormone in the blood using stimulation tests or direct immunoassays. They help diagnose growth disorders and pituitary gland dysfunction.